Despite facing persistent global challenges, India's overall exports, encompassing both merchandise and services, are expected to surpass the previous year's peak, reaching an estimated US$ 776.68 billion in the fiscal year 2024, slightly edging out the US$ 776.40 billion recorded in the previous fiscal year. Notably, March 2024 marked the highest monthly merchandise exports of the current fiscal year, totalling US$ 41.68 billion. Within the realm of merchandise exports, sectors include Electronic Goods, Drugs & Pharmaceuticals, Engineering Goods, Iron Ore, and Cotton Yarn/Fabs. /made-ups, Handloom Products, and Ceramic products & glassware were among the main growth drivers.
Furthermore, agricultural commodity exports, including Tobacco, Fruits and Vegetables, Meat, dairy & poultry products, Spices, Cereal preparations & miscellaneous processed items, Oil seeds, and Oil Meals, showcased positive growth in the fiscal year 2024. Despite challenges, the overall trade deficit is estimated to have significantly improved by 35.77%, decreasing from US$ 121.62 billion in FY23 to US$ 78.12 billion in FY24. Specifically, the merchandise trade deficit saw a notable decline of 9.33%, at US$ 240.17 billion in the current fiscal year, compared to US$ 264.90 billion in the previous fiscal year.
In March 2024, India's overall exports (Merchandise and Services combined) totalled US$ 70.21 billion, representing a slight decrease of 3.01% compared to March 2023, while overall imports amounted to US$ 73.12 billion, exhibiting a decline of 6.11% over the same period. These figures underscore the resilience of India's export sector amidst global challenges and highlight the ongoing efforts to strengthen trade dynamics and balance.
Disclaimer: This information has been collected through secondary research and IBEF is not responsible for any errors in the same.