The Government has supported the distribution of around 22 lakh agricultural machines worth Rs. 9,404 crore (US$ 985.64 million) to individual farmers across the country under the Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanisation (SMAM). Launched in 2014-15, the mission aims to promote farm mechanisation by improving access to modern agricultural equipment and technologies that enhance productivity, reduce labour dependency and improve operational efficiency. The initiative supports mechanisation across the entire crop production cycle, including land preparation, sowing, irrigation, plant protection, harvesting and post-harvest management. Special emphasis has been placed on underserved regions and the North-Eastern States to bridge regional disparities in access to farm machinery and strengthen agricultural infrastructure. The programme has played a key role in encouraging the adoption of modern farming practices and improving the overall competitiveness of India's agriculture sector.
The Government has also accelerated the adoption of precision agriculture through emerging technologies, with around 41,000 drone demonstrations conducted nationwide using financial assistance of over Rs. 52 crore (US$ 5.45 million). The demonstrations are helping farmers understand the benefits of drone-based crop monitoring, nutrient management and plant protection, supporting more efficient and sustainable farming practices. The continued expansion of agricultural mechanisation is expected to improve farm productivity, optimise input utilisation and reduce production costs while enhancing farmers' incomes. By promoting modern equipment, digital technologies and precision farming solutions, the Government is strengthening India's agricultural ecosystem and supporting the long-term objectives of sustainable agriculture, food security and rural development.
Disclaimer: This information has been collected through secondary research and IBEF is not responsible for any errors in the same.