India's Geographical Indication (GI) products highlight the nation's rich cultural heritage and regional diversity. Rooted in specific states, these products encompass a wide range of categories. They are recognised for their unique qualities and traditional craftsmanship.
GI tag identifies goods originating from a specific location and having distinct nature, quality, and characteristics linked to that location. GI tags are issued per the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (GI Act).
India is home to 605 GI-tagged products across the categories.
Significance of GI goods in Indian tradition, economy, and sustainability
Maharashtra is the leading GI state, producing 52 GI-tagged products. Karnataka is the second-leading GI state with 50 GI-tagged products.
Leading export destinations for GI products of India include the United Kingdom, Italy, UAE, Bahrain, Qatar, the USA and South Korea.
The textiles of India, from handwoven sarees to intricately embroidered fabrics, are globally recognised for their craftsmanship and cultural importance. GI-tagged textiles reflect different regions' traditional weaving and dyeing techniques, combining heritage with fine artistry in the global textile industry.
India’s GI-tagged handicrafts showcase centuries-old traditional skills in diverse art forms like pottery, weaving, and carving. These handcrafted items, made with locally sourced materials, are unique to their regions and carry cultural significance, promoting India’s rich craft heritage in global markets.
Geographical Indications for agricultural goods in India represent the country's diverse and rich farming traditions. From premium crops like Basmati rice to speciality fruits, these products are defined by their unique growing conditions, making them a key aspect of India’s agricultural exports.
India's manufactured GI products highlight the nation's innovation and craftsmanship across various industries. These products, from traditional tools and machinery to unique metal works, reflect the skill and expertise passed down through generations, offering high-quality, region-specific items.
India’s GI-tagged food products are a testament to the country's rich culinary heritage. These foods, grown and processed in specific regions, offer authentic flavours and distinct qualities cherished worldwide, driving global recognition for regional specialities such as spices, fruits, and sweets.