Indian Electrical Machinery Industry Analysis

India is the third-largest producer and consumer of electricity worldwide, with an installed power capacity of 442.85 GW as of April 30, 2024.

Advantage India

Growing
Demand

*India is the third-largest producer and consumer of electricity worldwide, with an installed power capacity of 442.85 GW as of April 30, 2024.

*Growing population along with increasing electrification and per-capita usage will provide further impetus. Power consumption in India in FY23 logged a 9.5% growth to 1,503.65 Billion Units (BU).​

*India has committed to augment non fossil fuel based installed electricity generation capacity to over 5,00,000 MW by 2031-32.​

Attractive
Opportunities

*According to a report by Motilal Oswal, the Indian power sector presents an investment opportunity worth Rs. 40,00,000 crore (US$ 461.95 billion) over the next decade, driven by rising demand, infrastructure upgrades, and the transition to clean energy. 

*Renewable energy and transmission infrastructure offer attractive prospects, such as Power Grid’s Rs. 2,00,000 crore (US$ 23.10 billion) Capital Expenditure (capex) opportunity.

*In the Budget for 2024, the government's power sector initiatives have been allocated funds that are 50% higher. Increased funds have been allocated to green hydrogen, solar power, and green-energy corridors in line with the renewable energy target for 2030.

*In order to meet India’s 500 GW renewable energy target and tackle the annual issue of coal demand supply mismatch, the Ministry of Power has identified 81 thermal units which will replace coal with renewable energy generation by 2026.

Policy
Support

*India has unveiled a comprehensive plan worth Rs. 9.15 lakh crore (US$ 109.50 billion) to enhance its power infrastructure and meet a projected demand of 458 GW by 2032. This initiative, led by the Ministry of Power under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, aims to strengthen the national power grid and boost energy security.​

*Cabinet approves PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana for installing rooftop solar in One Crore households​.

Higher
Investments

*GEAPP plans to scale decarbonisation technologies in India, investing Rs. 861.10 crore (US$ 100 million) for clean energy projects, including AI-driven grid optimization in Rajasthan.

*The nation plans to invest Rs. 9,15,920 crore (US$ 107 billion) by 2032 to develop additional transmission lines, supporting its goal to nearly triple its clean power capacity.

*India’s power sector is expected to attract investment worth Rs. 17 lakh crore (US$ 205.31 billion) in next five to seven years.​ The power generation industry in India will require a total investment of Rs. 33 lakh crore (US$ 400 billion ) and 3.78 million power professionals by 2032 to meet the rising energy demands, as per the National Electricity Plan India has the potential to attract an investment of over US$ 20 billion in renewables in 2023.

*As per the National Infrastructure Pipeline 2019-2025, energy sector projects accounted for the highest share (24%) out of the total expected capital expenditure of Rs. 111 lakh crore (US$ 1.4 trillion).​

Last updated: Jul, 2017

Top Power Producing States in India

  • Gujarat
  • Maharashtra
  • Tamil Nadu
  • Rajasthan
  • Karnataka
  • Uttar Pradesh
Major Electrical Manufacturing Plant in India

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